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Oral History of Human Origins: Matt Cartmill

Professor Matt Cartmill wearing a hat and outdoor clothing standing in front of a large rock formation.

Dr. Matt Cartmill (1943- )

Brief biography

Oral history interview recorded March 24, 2025
Interviewer: Bernard A. Wood

Although Matt Cartmill is best known for his influential contributions to our understanding of primate origins and the evolutionary history and functional morphology of early primates, he is a bona fide polymath whose has written authoritatively about an impressively broad range of topics including comparative cognition, epistemology, ethics, intellectual history, linguistics, phonology, scientific logic and systematics, for both specialist and general audiences.

After receiving his PhD from the University of Chicago in 1970, Cartmill moved to Duke University, where he taught anatomy and anthropology for just over four decades before moving in 2011 to his present position in the Anthropology Department at Boston University. Throughout his career, Cartmill has combined fundamental research with teaching, both in the classroom and via written exposition.

Cartmill’s research has consistently challenged conventional wisdom about the evolutionary biology of primates and much more. Cartmill’s expository output has ranged from essays in Discover and Natural History to books such as A View to a Death in the Morning, a highly acclaimed synthesis of perceptions about the hunting practices of both modern humans and early hominins. Cartmill was also the senior author of Human Structure, an introductory anatomy textbook, and co-authored, with Fred Smith, The Human Lineage, a highly successful textbook surveying human evolution. Cartmill continues to be productive and provocative.

Matt Cartmill Oral History Videos

Oral History: Matt Cartmilll
Oral History: Matt Cartmill Highlight
Oral History : Matt Cartmill Snapshot

Oral History Transcript

The transcript and narrative supplement below are and free to read and download.

I [name], of [city, state ZIP], bequeath the sum of $[ ] or [ ] percent of my estate to L.S.B. Leakey Foundation for Research Related to Man’s Origins, Behavior & Survival, (dba The Leakey Foundation), a nonprofit organization with a business address of 1003B O’Reilly Avenue, San Francisco, CA 94129 and a tax identification number 95-2536475 for its unrestricted use and purpose.

If you have questions, please contact Sharal Camisa Smith sharal at leakeyfoundation.org. 

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